Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), are national climate action plans by each country under the Paris Agreement.
- The NDCs to be submitted in 2025, aka NDCs 3.0, are to be informed by the outcome of the first global stocktake (2023).
Under the Enhanced Transparency Framework, Parties to the Paris Agreement must submit BTRs biennially, starting by 31 Dec 2024.
- Submitted: Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, Indonesia, Philippines, Brunei
- Not Submitted: Vietnam, Myanmar, Laos, Timor-Leste
AI Summarizations of Singapore's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)
View an AI-generated summary of Singapore's 2nd NDC (2025). For more details, refer to the official document here.
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View an AI-generated summary of Singapore's 2nd Update of its 1st NDC (2022). For more details, refer to the official document here.
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An AI comparative analysis of NDCs
This section performs a comparative analysis of NDCs of countries in the South East Asia (SEA) region using generative AI. Countries available for NDC analysis: Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Singapore, Brunei, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia.
AI generated response will appear here...